Code of Ethics of the
American Library Association
As members of the American
Library Association, we recognize the importance of codifying and making known
to the profession and to the general public the ethical principles that guide
the work of librarians, other professionals providing information services,
library trustees and library staffs.
Ethical dilemmas occur when
values are in conflict. The American Library Association Code of Ethics states
the values to which we are committed, and embodies the ethical responsibilities
of the profession in this changing information environment.
We significantly influence or control the selection, organization, preservation, and dissemination of information. In a political system grounded in an informed citizenry, we are members of a profession explicitly committed to intellectual freedom and the freedom of access to information. We have a special obligation to ensure the free flow of information and ideas to present and future generations.
The principles of this Code are
expressed in broad statements to guide ethical decision making. These
statements provide a framework; they cannot and do not dictate conduct to cover
particular situations.
I. We provide the
highest level of service to all library users through appropriate and usefully
organized resources; equitable service policies; equitable access; and
accurate, unbiased, and courteous responses to all requests.
II. We uphold the
principles of intellectual freedom and resist all efforts to censor library
resources.
III. We protect each library
user's right to privacy and confidentiality with respect to information sought
or received and resources consulted, borrowed, acquired or transmitted.
IV. We recognize and
respect intellectual property rights.
V. We treat co-workers
and other colleagues with respect, fairness and good faith, and advocate
conditions of employment that safeguard the rights and welfare of all employees
of our institutions.
VI. We do not advance
private interests at the expense of library users, colleagues, or our employing
institutions.
VII. We distinguish between
our personal convictions and professional duties and do not allow our personal
beliefs to interfere with fair representation of the aims of our institutions
or the provision of access to their information resources.
VIII. We strive for excellence
in the profession by maintaining and enhancing our own knowledge and skills, by
encouraging the professional development of co-workers, and by fostering the
aspirations of potential members of the profession.
Adopted June 28, 1995, by the
The American Library Association affirms that all
libraries are forums for information and ideas, and that the following basic
policies should guide their services.
I. Books and other library
resources should be provided for the interest, information, and enlightenment
of all people of the community the library serves.
Materials should not be excluded because of the origin, background, or views of
those contributing to their creation.
II. Libraries should provide
materials and information presenting all points of view on current and
historical issues. Materials should not be proscribed or removed because of
partisan or doctrinal disapproval.
III. Libraries should challenge
censorship in the fulfillment of their responsibility to provide information
and enlightenment.
IV. Libraries should cooperate
with all persons and groups concerned with resisting abridgment of free
expression and free access to ideas.
V. A person’s right to use a
library should not be denied or abridged because of origin, age, background, or
views.
VI. Libraries which make exhibit
spaces and meeting rooms available to the public they serve should make such
facilities available on an equitable basis, regardless of the beliefs or
affiliations of individuals or groups requesting their use.
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Adopted June 18, 1948, by the
ALA Council; amended February 2, 1961; January 23, 1980; inclusion of
“age” reaffirmed January 23, 1996.
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